https://doi.org/10.4081/jlimnol.2024.2188
Management implications following the reconstruction of the small and shallow Lake Mustijärv (Estonia)
Submitted: 14 March 2024
Accepted: 25 October 2024
Published: 25 November 2024
Accepted: 25 October 2024
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
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Lake Mustijärv was reconstructed by sediment removal following an almost complete siltation. Here we evaluate challenges and opportunities for the management of the lake. We focused on the stream discharging to the lake (i.e., external loading), sediment retention in accumulation basins (i.e., internal processes) as well as the ecosystem-level response to stressors based on biological variables (phyto- and zooplankton, macrophytes, fishes and zoobenthos). Urban and agricultural inputs elevated ammonium and total phosphorus concentrations in the lake, challenging lake reconstruction efforts. Sediment transport highly increased the risk of faster filling of the lake, associated with upstream streambed excavation. Sediments trapped at the accumulation basins release nutrients that enhance eutrophication. We, however, observed a rapid recovery in fish, macrophytes, and zoobenthos, despite the significant disturbances. Lake Mustijärv is in eutrophic condition, reflected by phytoplankton (Pseudanabaena, Closteriopsis dominance) and zooplankton (Keratella, Polyarthra dominance) composition. To improve lake water quality will require controlling external nutrient inputs, underlining the importance of better coordinated activities between the local (lake restoration) and regional (catchment use) scales.
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Supporting Agencies
Center for Environmental Investments SA, Päijät-Häme Regional Fund of Finnish Cultural Foundation, Maa- ja vesiteknikan tuki ry, PRG1167 of Estonian Research CouncilHow to Cite
Tammeorg, Olga, Mina Kiani, Peeter Nõges, Kätlin Blank, Tõnu Feldmann, Juta Haberman, Reet Laugaste, Siim Seller, Arvo Tuvikene, and Priit Tammeorg. 2024. “Management Implications Following the Reconstruction of the Small and Shallow Lake Mustijärv (Estonia)”. Journal of Limnology 83 (1). https://doi.org/10.4081/jlimnol.2024.2188.
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