https://doi.org/10.4081/jlimnol.2024.2178
Influence of water quality and seasonal variations on freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and community structure in wastewater treatment ponds, Phetchaburi Province, Thailand
Submitted: 18 January 2024
Accepted: 17 May 2024
Published: 5 June 2024
Accepted: 17 May 2024
Abstract Views: 520
PDF: 204
Supplementary: 55
HTML: 37
Supplementary: 55
HTML: 37
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Wastewater originating from the Phetchaburi municipality undergoes treatment in a series of five distinct stages at the King’s Royally Initiated Leam Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development Project (LERD) in Phetchaburi province, Thailand. These stages involve a sedimentation (pond 1), three oxidation ponds (ponds 2 to 4), and a final stabilization pond (pond 5). These ponds serve as habitats for macroinvertebrates; consequently, their diversity and composition might be influenced by fluctuations in water quality and seasonal variations. The primary aim of this research was to analyze the diversity and species composition of macroinvertebrate communities concerning varying levels of organic contamination across the five wastewater treatment ponds at LERD. This investigation spanned three seasons: cold season (December 2019), rainy season (July 2020), and hot season (April 2021). The findings revealed that the diversity and species composition of macroinvertebrate communities displayed distinct alterations across multiple environmental gradients, especially identifying the significant influence of organic loading levels observed in ponds 1 to 5. The macroinvertebrate communities exhibited two distinct groupings, with the Chironomidae and Candonidae or ostracods prevailing prominently in ponds 1 and 2 (heterogenous environments). This prevalence was attributed to the high levels of detrital food and the robust resilience of chironomid larvae and ostracods to organic pollution, thriving even in environments characterized by low dissolved oxygen levels. Conversely, the prevalence of snails from the Thiaridae family in ponds 3 to 5 (homogenous environments) indicated improved water quality conditions, notably lower organic matter levels, and a higher dissolved oxygen content. In addition, the study identified seasonal variations in macroinvertebrates, likely influenced by the differing organic loading and environmental conditions. Thus, this research provided insights into the factors shaping macroinvertebrate communities in a wastewater treatment system.
Adesakin TA, Oyewale AT, Bayero U, Mohammed AN, Aduwo IA, Ahmed PZ, et al., 2020. Assessment of bacteriological quality and physico-chemical parameters of domestic water sources in Samaru community, Zaria, Northwest Nigeria. Heliyon 6:1-13.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04773
Aiello G, Amato V, Barra D, Caporaso L, Caruso T, Giaccio B, et al., 2020. Late Quaternary benthic foraminiferal and ostracod response to palaeoenvironmental changes in a Mediterranean coastal area, Port of Salerno, Tyrrhenian Sea. Region Stud Mar Sci 40:1-32.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2020.101498
Chaichana R, Dampin N, 2016. Unialgal blooms of cyanobacteria in oxidation ponds of the King’s Royally Initiated Laem Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development Project, Thailand. EnvironmentAsia 9:150-157.
Crichton CA, 2003. Responses of the freshwater snail, Lymnaea peregra, to pollutants as an indicator of ecological water quality. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Stirring.
Dalu T, Cuthbert RN, Methi MJ, Dondofema F, Chari LD, Wasserman RJ, 2022. Drivers of aquatic macroinvertebrate communities in a Ramsar declared wetland system. Sci Total Environ 818:151683.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151683
Dampin N, Tarnchalanukit W, Chunkao K, Maleewong M, 2012. Fish growth model for Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in wastewater oxidation pond, Thailand. Procedia Environ Scie 13:513-524.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2012.01.042
Eversham B, 2013. Identifying freshwater molluscs. Accessed: 29 July 2023. Available from: https://www.naturespot.org.uk/sites/default/files/downloads/Pondsnails%20Key%20version%20%202.2%20iv2013%20illustrated%20PDF.pdf
Hill MJ, Biggs J, Thornhill I, Briers RA, Ledger M, Gledhill DG, et al., 2018. Community heterogeneity of aquatic macroinvertebrates in urban ponds at a multi-city scale. Landsc Ecol 33:389-450.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-018-0608-1
Hirabayashi K, Wotton RS, 1998. Organic matter processing by chironomid larvae (Diptera: Chironomidae). Hydrobiologia 382:151-159.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003472329603
Jurado GB, Callanan M, Gioria M, Baars JR, Harrington R, Kelly-Quinn M, 2009. Comparison of macroinvertebrate community structure and driving environmental factors in natural and wastewater treatment ponds. Hydrobiologia 634:153-165.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-009-9900-z
Jyväsjärvi J, Boros G, Jones RI, Hämäläinen H, 2013. The importance of sedimenting organic matter, relative to oxygen and temperature, in structuring lake profundal macroinvertebrate assemblages. Hydrobiologia 709:55-72.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-012-1434-0
Kulkoyluoglu O, 2004. On the usage of ostracods (Crustacea) as bioindicator species in different aquatic habitats in the Bolu region, Turkey. Ecol Indic 4:139-147.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2004.01.004
Kulkoyluoglu O, Dugel M, Kılıç M, 2007. Ecological requirements of ostracoda (Crustacea) in a heavily polluted shallow lake, Lake Yeniçağa (Bolu, Turkey). Hydrobiologia 585:119-133.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-007-0633-6
Kuntz KL, Tyler AC, 2018. Bioturbating invertebrates enhance decomposition andnitrogen cycling in urban stormwater ponds. J Urban Ecol 4:1-10.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jue/juy015
Kuroda R, Abe M, 2020. The pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis. EvoDevo 11:1-10.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13227-020-00169-4
LERD, 2022. The King’s Royally Initiated Leam Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development Project (LERD), Learning about nature by nature for community wastewater treatment According to the Royal Initiative. Klung Vicha Publishing Company, Nonthaburi: 310 pp.
Loch DD, West JL, Perlmutter DG, 1996. The effect of trout farm effluent on the taxa richness of benthic macroinvertebrates. Aquaculture 147:37-55.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(96)01394-4
Margalef R, 1958. Information theory in ecology. Gen Sys 3:36-71.
Maranga BO, Orina PS, Liti DM, Mulei JM, 2016. Evaluation of the efficiency of wastewater stabilization system using macro-invertebrates community and pollution tolerance index. Int J Innov Res Adv Stud 3:102-106.
Mejía-Ortíz L, Cupul-Pool J, López-Mejía M, Baez-Meléndres A, Mazariegos J, Valladarez- Cob J, et al., 2019. The habitat types of freshwater prawns (Palaemonidae: Macrobrachium) with abbreviated larval development in Mesoamerica (Mexico, Guatemala and Belize, p. 1-11. In: G. Diarte-Plata and R. Escamilla-Montes (eds.), Crustacea. IntechOpen.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.88136
Montemezzani V, Duggan IC, Hogg ID, Craggs RJ, 2016. Zooplankton community influence on seasonal performance and microalgal dominance in wastewater treatment high rate algal ponds. Algal Res 17:168-184.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2016.04.014
Nimtim M, Chaichana R, Wood TS, 2020. Role of freshwater bryozoans in wastewater treatment ponds at the Laem Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development project site, Phetchaburi province, Thailand. Agricult Nat Resour 54:649-656.
Nzengy'a DM, Wishitemi BEL, 2000. Dynamics of benthic macroinvertebrates in created wetlands receiving wastewater. Int J Environ Stud 57:419-435.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207230008711286
Okuku EO, Okello JA, Manyala JO, 2006. Use of benthic-macroinvertebrates for pollution monitoring in oxidation ponds. In: J. Mees and J. Seys (eds.), Proceedings VLIZ young scientists’ day, Brugge. Book of Abstract, VLIZ Special Publication 30. Oostende.
Parameswari E, Davamani V, Kalaiarasi R, Tamilselvan I, Arulmani S, 2020. Utilization of ostracods (Crustacea) as bioindicator for environmental pollutants. Int Res J Pure Appl Chem 21:73-93.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i730182
Pielou EC, 1984. The interpretation of ecological data: a primer on classification and ordination. J. Wiley & Sons, New York.
Pignata C, Morin S, Scharl A, Traversi D, Schilirò T, Degan R, et al., 2013. Application of European biomonitoring techniques in China: Are they a useful tool? Ecol Indic 29:489-500.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.01.024
Poquet JM, Mezquita F, Rueda J, Miracle AR, 2008. Loss of Ostracoda biodiversity in Western Mediterranean wetlands. Aquat Conserv 18:280-296.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.831
Pyron M, Brown KM, 2015. Introduction to mollusca and the class Gastropoda, p. 381-421. In: J.H. Thorp and D.C. Rogers (eds.), Ecology and general biology. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385026-3.00018-8
Raburu PO, Masese FO, Tonderski, KS, 2017. Use of macroinvertebrate assemblages for assessing performance of stabilization ponds treating effluents from sugarcane and molasses processing. Environ Monit Assess 189:79.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-5786-9
Ruiz F, Abad M, Bodergat AM, Carbonel P, Rodrıguez-Lazaro J, Gonzalez-Regalado ML, et al., 2013. Freshwater ostracods as environmental tracers. Int J Environ Sci Technol 10:1115-1128.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-013-0249-5
Saneha S, Pattamapitoon T, Bualert S, Phewnil O, Wararam W, Semvimol N, et al., 2023 Relationship between bacteria and nitrogen dynamics in wastewater treatment oxidation ponds. Glob J Environ Sci Managet 9:707-718.
Shannon CE, Weaver W, 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press, Urbana: 125 pp.
Sørensen TA, 1948. A method of establishing groups of equal amplitude in plant sociology based on similarity of species content, and its application to analyses of the vegetation on Danish commons. Munksgaard in Komm, Copenhagen: 34 pp.
Thongdang W, Chaichana R, Wood TS, 2022. Wastewater treatment efficiency by a freshwater Phylactolaemate bryozoan and experimental feeding with protozoa. Environ Nat Resours J 20:515-526.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32526/ennrj/20/202200037
van der Lee GH, Kraak MHS, Verdonschot RCM, Arie Vonk J, Verdonschot PFM, 2017. Oxygen drives benthic-pelagic decomposition pathways in shallow wetlands. Sci Rep 7:15051.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15432-3
Viana DS, Figuerola K, Schwenk K, Manca M, Hobaek A, Mjelde M, et al., 2016. Assembly mechanisms determining high species turnover in aquatic communities over regional and continental scales. Ecography 39:281-288.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.01231
Edited by
Alberto Doretto, Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale "Amedeo Avogadro", Alessandria, ItalySupporting Agencies
King’s Royally Initiated Laem Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development (LERD) ProjectHow to Cite
Thongdang, Wasinee, and Ratcha Chaichana. 2024. “Influence of Water Quality and Seasonal Variations on Freshwater Macroinvertebrate Diversity and Community Structure in Wastewater Treatment Ponds, Phetchaburi Province, Thailand”. Journal of Limnology 83 (1). https://doi.org/10.4081/jlimnol.2024.2178.
Copyright (c) 2024 The Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Similar Articles
- Liisa NEVALAINEN, Tomi P. LUOTO, Temperature sensitivity of gamogenesis in littoral cladocerans and its ecological implications , Journal of Limnology: Vol. 69 No. 1 (2010)
- Gert HANSEN, Giovanna FLAIM, Dinoflagellates of the Trentino Province, Italy , Journal of Limnology: Vol. 66 No. 2 (2007)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
